Jacques Loussier (Piano, Arranger)

Born: October 26, 1934 - Angers, France

The French pianist/composer, Jacques Loussier, started playing piano at the age of 10 and quickly demonstrated tremendous ability. When Loussier was just 16, he entered the Conservatoire Nationale de Musique in Paris where he studied with Professor Yves Nat whose youthful compositions were praised by Gabriel Fauré, Camille Saint-Saëns and and Debussy, and whose prodigious gifts as a pianist were encouraged by Debussy. Continuing this distinguished lineage, Loussier was to become one of Nat’s most accomplished pupils, heading the conservatory’s piano class of over five hundred students.

In the late 1950's Jacques Loussier left the Conservatoire to commence a freelance career that included travels to South America and the Middle East as well as work as accompanist for Catherine Sauvage and Charles Aznavour. In 1959, Loussier hit upon the idea that was to make his international reputation, combining his interest in jazz with his love of J.S. Bach. Only a pianist with such an exceptional classical technique and deft improvisatory skill could have nurtured such a vision. He founded the Play Bach Trio, which used J.S. Bach’s compositions as the basis for jazz improvisation. The trio immediately caught the public imagination. In their live appearances, tours and concerts, plus a succession of recordings built on the cornerstone of four albums made for Decca between 1960 and 1963, Loussier’s group achieved a breakthrough to popular commercial success enjoyed by only a select few jazz musicians. In 15 years, the trio sold over six million albums.

During its heyday, the trio broadened the range of its experiments with Jacques Loussier double tracking some pieces on organ and piano and, later, recording some of his arrangements of J.S. Bach’s concerti with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. However, after years on the road, like many popular commercial groups, the original trio reached the end of its natural life in 1978. In 1980, Loussier retired to his home in Provence to compose, research and record. He had already dabbled in film and ballet composition, and had established his own recording studio at Miraval, not far from Nice, where in addition to composing his own pieces for acoustic and electronic instruments, he played host to many recording stars of the rock world including Pink Floyd, Elton John, Sting and Yes. In fact, segments of Pink Floyd’s The Wall were recorded at Loussier’s studio. Loussier's own music in the 1980's explored the integration of new technology with conventional instruments, just as his 1950's experiments explored the ground between jazz and classics. He produced suites for piano, synthesizers, percussion and bass, and some rock-jazz-classical fusion works including Pulsions, Pagan Moon and Fusions Sous La Mer.

The tercentenary of J.S. Bach’s birth in 1985 coaxed Jacques Loussier back to the trio format, and he re-formed the Play Bach Trio with two new partners. He feels his new trio has far more stylistic range than its predecessor, and whereas that was a pioneer group, the latter-day trio combines jazz, rock and contemporary classical ideas with a mix of jazz and J.S. Bach. The trio keeps up a busy touring schedule, traveling annually in Japan and the UK as well as in Loussier's native France. It also appears regularly in Germany, Spain and Italy. Loussier leaves plenty of room in his schedule to write his own compositions. In 1986, he produced a mass entitled Lumières, his first full-scale work for symphony orchestra, which continues his exploration of the synthesis of musical genres. In its Paris premiere, classical counter-tenor James Bowman and soprano Deborah Rees found themselves singing alongside a rock drummer. Loussier has subsequently written a trumpet and violin concerto (both in 1988), a suite for string, Tableaux Venetiens, and a ballet, Trois Couleurs (1989), to celebrate the bi-centenary of the French Revolution.

His first Telarc release, Jacques Loussier Plays Bach, debuted in 1996. His next recording, Antonio Vivaldi’s Four Seasons, unlocked a new vein of creativity and self-discovery, in which Loussier searched for a deeper level of exploration altogether. He followed up this excursion into the Italian Baroque with Jacques Loussier Plays Satie, a look at the founding father of French minimalism. His exceptional 1999 release, Ravel’s Bolero, explored Loussier’s very personal connection to the work of the French impressionists. The Bach Book/40th Anniversary Album, a new recording of Loussier’s best-selling works from the 1960's was also released in 1999. In 2000, for the first time ever, Loussier tackled the monumental Goldberg Variations (BWV 988), in honor of the 250th anniversary of the death of J.S. Bach. Recent releases from Jacques Loussier include L.v. Beethoven’s Symphony No. 7 (2003) and The Best of Play Bach (SACD only) in February 2004. Impressions of Chopin’s Nocturnes, Loussier’s first solo piano recording and an intimate exploration of the works of Frédéric Chopin, was released on Loussier’s 70th birthday in October 2004. He returned to the trio setting a year later with the October 25, 2005, release of W.A. Mozart: Piano Concertos 20/23.

Loussier Trio recordings
1959 – Play Bach No. 1 (Decca SS 40 500)
1960 – Play Bach No. 2 (Decca SSL 40 502)
1961 – Play Bach No. 3 (Decca SSL 40 507)
1962 – Jacques Loussier Joue Kurt Weill (RCA 430-071)
1963 – Play Bach No. 4 (Decca SSL 40.516)
1964 – Play Bach No. 5 (Decca SSL 40.205 S)
1965 – Play Bach aux Champs Élysées (Decca Coffret, two albums, SSL40.148)
1972 – Dark of the Sun (MGM SE-4544ST)
1973 – Jacques Loussier Trio 6 Master Pieces (Philips 6321-100)
1974 – Jacques Loussier at the Royal Festival Hall (Philips 6370 550 D)
1974 – Jacques Loussier et le Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (Decca PFS 4176)
1979 – Pulsion (CBS 84078)
1979 – Pulsion sous la mer (Decca 844 060-2)
1982 – Pagan Moon (CBS CB271)
1985 – The Best of Play Bach (Start STL6) – UK No. 58[6]
1986 – Bach to the Future (Start CD SCD2)
1987 – Jacques Loussier Live in Japan (King Japan CD original Live K32Y 6172)
1987 – Bach to Bach (Start CD Original Live in Japan SMCD 19)
1988 – Brandenburg Concertos (Limelight-Japan CD 844 058-2, Decca )
1988 – The Greatest Bach Partita No.1 in B Flat Major BWV 825 – Orchestral Suite No. 2 in B Minor BWV 1067 (Limelight CD 844 059-2, Decca)
1990 – Lumières Messe Baroque du 21ième siècle (Decca CD 425217-2)
1993 – Play Bach 93 Volume 2 (Note Productions CD 437000-3)
1993 – Play Bach 93 Volume 1 (Note Productions CD 437000-2)
1994 – Play Bach Aujourd'hui Les Thèmes en Ré (Note Productions CD 437000-4)
1995 – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach (Telarc), Compilation "Play Bach 93" et "Les Thèmes en Ré" (Note Productions)
1996 – Lumières Messe Baroque du 21ième siècle (Note Productions CD 43707)
1997 – Jacques Loussier Plays Vivaldi (Telarc CD 83417)
1998 – Satie (Telarc CD 83431)
1999 – Ravel's Bolero (Telarc CD 83466)
2000 – Bach Book 40th Anniversary (Telarc CD 83474), Compilation "Play Bach 93"
2000 – Bach's Goldberg Variations (Telarc CD 83479)
2000 – Plays Debussy (Telarc CD 83511)
2000 – Play Bach No. 1 (Decca 157 561–2)
2000 – Play Bach No. 2 (Decca 157 562–2)
2000 – Play Bach No. 3 (Decca 157 892–2)
2000 – Play Bach No. 4 (Decca 157 893–2)
2000 – Play Bach aux Champs Élysées (Decca)
2000 – Play Bach No. 5 (Decca 159 194–2)
2001 – Baroque Favorites. Jazz Improvisations: Works by Handel, Marais, Scarlatti, Marcello, Albinoni (Telarc CD 83516)
2002 – Handel: Water Music & Royal Fireworks (Telarc CD 83544)
2003 – Beethoven: Allegretto from Symphony No. 7: Theme and Variations (Telarc CD-83580)
2004 – Impressions of Chopin's Nocturnes (Telarc CD-83602)
2004 – The Best of Play Bach (Telarc SACD-63590)
2005 – Mozart Piano Concertos 20/23 (Telarc CD-83628)
2006 – Bach: The Brandenburgs (Telarc CD-83644)
2007 – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach – Encore! (Telarc 83671-25)
2009 – Jacques Loussier Plays Bach: The 50th Anniversary Recording (Telarc 83693-25)
2011 – Schumann: Kinderszenen (Scenes From Childhood) (Telarc TEL-32270-02)
2014 – My Personal Favorites: The Jacques Loussier Trio Plays Bach (Telarc TEL-35319-02)

~ www.bach-cantatas.com

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