mostly from wiki~

The International Chopin Piano Competition (Polish: Międzynarodowy Konkurs Pianistyczny im. Fryderyka Chopina), often referred to as the Chopin Competition, is a piano competition held in Warsaw, Poland. It was initiated in 1927 and has been held every five years since 1955. It is one of the few competitions devoted entirely to the works of a single composer, in this case, Frédéric Chopin.

The first competition was founded by the Polish pianist and pedagogue Jerzy Żurawlew. Subsequent editions were organized in 1932 and 1937; the post-war fourth and fifth editions were held in 1949 and 1955. In 1957 the competition became one of the founding members of the World Federation of International Music Competitions in Geneva.

Traditional special awards include the Polish Radio prize for the best Mazurka performance (since 1927), the Fryderyk Chopin Society in Warsaw prize for the best Polonaise (since 1960), and the National Philharmonic prize for the best performance of a Piano Concerto (since 1980). The competition is organized by the Fryderyk Chopin Institute of Warsaw.

Top 6 prize winners since 1927 (國際蕭邦鋼琴大賽歷屆前六名得獎者)
Year    1st    2nd    3rd    4th    5th    6th (名字粗黑較活躍於國際巡迴演奏,知名度較高)

I: 1927    Soviet Union Lev Oborin    Poland Stanisław Szpinalski    Poland Róża Etkin    Soviet Union Grigory Ginzburg         
II: 1932    Soviet Union Alexandre Uninsky (c)    Hungary Imre Ungár (c)    Poland Bolesław Kon    Soviet Union Abram Lufer    Hungary Lajos Kentner    Soviet Union Leonid Sagalov
III: 1937    Soviet Union Yakov Zak    Soviet Union Rosa Tamarkina    Poland Witold Małcużyński    United Kingdom Lance Dossor    Hungary Agi Jambor    Nazi Germany Edith Axenfeld
1942    No competition due to occupation of Poland by Germany in WWII
IV: 1949    Soviet Union Bella Davidovich Poland Halina Czerny-Stefańska (tie) Poland Barbara Hesse-Bukowska    Poland Waldemar Maciszewski    Soviet Union Georgy Muravlov    Poland Władysław Kędra    Poland Ryszard Bakst
V: 1955    Poland Adam Harasiewicz    Soviet Union Vladimir Ashkenazy    China Fou Ts'ong    France Bernard Ringeissen    Soviet Union Naum Shtarkman    Soviet Union Dmitry Paperno
VI: 1960    Italy Maurizio Pollini    Soviet Union Irina Zaritskaya    Iran Tania Achot-Haroutounian    China Li Min-Chan    Soviet Union Zinaida Ignatyeva    Soviet Union Valeri Kastelsky
VII: 1965    Argentina Martha Argerich    Brazil Arthur Moreira Lima    Poland Marta Sosińska    Japan Hiroko Nakamura    United States Edward Auer    Poland Elżbieta Głąbówna
VIII: 1970    United States Garrick Ohlsson    Japan Mitsuko Uchida    Poland Piotr Paleczny    United States Eugen Indjic    Soviet Union Natalya Gavrilova    Poland Janusz Olejniczak
IX: 1975    Poland Krystian Zimerman    Soviet Union Dina Joffe    Soviet Union Tatyana Fedkina    Soviet Union Pavel Gililov    United States Dean Kramer    Brazil Diana Kacso
X: 1980    Vietnam Dang Thai Son    Soviet Union Tatyana Shebanova    Soviet Union Arutyun Papazyan    Not awarded    Japan Akiko Ebi Poland Ewa Pobłocka (tie) France Eric Berchot
Soviet Union Irina Pietrova (tie) 
XI: 1985    Soviet Union Stanislav Bunin    France Marc Laforet    Poland Krzysztof Jabłoński    Japan Michie Koyama    France Jean-Marc Luisada    Soviet Union Tatyana Pikayzen
XII: 1990    Not awarded    United States Kevin Kenner    Japan Yukio Yokoyama    Italy Corrado Rollero Soviet Union Margarita Shevchenko (tie) Soviet Union Anna Malikova Japan Takako Takahashi (tie) France Caroline Sageman 
XIII: 1995    Not Awarded    France Philippe Giusiano Russia Alexei Sultanov (tie) Venezuela United States Gabriela Montero    Russia Rem Urasin    Japan Rika Miyatani    Poland Magdalena Lisak
XIV: 2000    China Yundi Li    Argentina Ingrid Fliter    Russia Alexander Kobrin    China Sa Chen    Italy Alberto Nosè    Japan Mika Sato
XV: 2005    Poland Rafał Blechacz    Not awarded    South Korea Dong-Hyek Lim South Korea Dong-Min Lim (tie) Japan Shohei Sekimoto Japan Takashi Yamamoto  Not awarded   Hong Kong Ka Ling Colleen Lee
XVI: 2010    Russia Yulianna Avdeeva    Lithuania Lukas Geniušas Austria Ingolf Wunder (tie) Russia Daniil Trifonov    Bulgaria Evgeni Bozhanov    France François Dumont    Not awarded
XVII: 2015    South Korea Seong-Jin Cho    Canada Charles Richard-Hamelin (不好意思,他跟 Marc Andre-Hamelin 沒有任何關係喔)   United States Kate Liu    United States Eric Lu    Canada Tony Yike Yang    Russia Dmitry Shishkin

PS
這連結是 2015 年第三名 Kate Liu 的演奏;看看這麼纖細柔弱的雙手,可以營造出多麼大的力量啊...

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